Types of Heart Disease in Around You Beware [UPDATE] Types of Heart Disease in Around You Beware
In general, heart disease is a term used to describe a number of diseases that affect the health of the heart, often also referred to cardiovascular disease. In fact, there are many other diseases that are also included in the cardiac disorders.
Related: 12 Easy Tips to Prevent Heart Disease
Here are some types of heart disease that you need to be aware of
Coronary heart disease
This is the most common type of heart disease, caused by the accumulation of plaque in the arteries over the years. Accumulation of plaque that makes the arteries become narrow and rigid so it reduces blood flow to the heart. Heart becomes starved of oxygen and essential nutrients needed. Cholesterol began to hoard in the blood vessel walls for years. When we are older, already large plaque made vessel wall inflammation and increase the risk of blood clots and heart attacks.
Related: Physical Symptoms of High Cholesterol
Trachycardia
Type of heart disease rather light is Trachycardia, basically this is the medical term for an increase in heart rate. Palpitations and high heart rate may be caused due to several reasons such as smoking, alcohol and stress.
Heart Muscle Disease
The muscles of the heart can also be weakened. So that the function of the heart muscle is slowed down and is unable to pump enough blood to the body.
Heart Valve Disease
The heart has four valves and berfungis maintain blood flow in one direction through the heart. Heart valves can be damaged due to various reasons, such as narrowing, leakage, or imperfect closure. Symptoms of this disease such as fatigue, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeat, foot or ankle swelling, and chest pain.
Heart Failure
Types of fatal heart disease is heart failure. This disease occurs when the heart can not pump blood and stops working. This then leads to water retention in the body, causing swelling and difficulty breathing. Heart failure can occur when a person loses a lot of blood, surprised or even due to lung disorders. Body swelling and shortness of breath is the primary symptom of heart failure.
Congenital Heart Disease
This type of heart disease is a disorder in one or more structures in the heart or veins. Symptoms can appear at birth, childhood, or sometimes through adolescence. Some babies are born with a weak heart or a hole in their heart.
Related: 5 congenital heart disease in children
Until now, experts still do not know why this disorder occurs. Heredity may play a role, as well as exposure to a virus infection, alcohol, or drugs to the fetus during pregnancy.
Related: 8 Laboratory Important During Pregnancy
Cerebrovascular disorders
Type of heart disease is the occurrence of cerebrovascular resistance in the blood circulation from the heart to the brain. Type of heart disease is very dangerous because it can cause a stroke in the brain.
Related: Recognize Stroke Risk Factors You Can Attack
angina
Angina is a medical term that describes the pain and tightness around the chest. This is because your chest is not getting enough oxygen. Most often caused by a small blockage in the coronary artery or coronary.
Rheumatic Heart Disease
This type of heart disease appears in adulthood, due to a bacterial infection in childhood can lead to joint and heart valve disorders.
atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the arteries. Arteries are often hardened because of sediment plague, toxins and fat. This can cause an increase in blood pressure and heart stroke.
cardiac arrhythmias
Arrhythmia is a disorder of abnormal heart rhythms. Under normal circumstances the heart beats in a steady rhythm of about 60 to 100 times per minute. However, there are also times when the heart beats do not fit the rhythm. This type of heart disease that is often referred to as dysrhythmias occur due to changes in rhythm, causing irregular heartbeat or changes in heartbeat. So the heart beats very slowly or very quickly.
cardiomyopathy
This type of heart disease is a disorder of the heart muscle. People with this disease often called suffered cardiac enlargement. Suffered heart magnification, stiffness, abnormal thickening. Sehingganya, the heart's ability to pump blood so weakened. Without proper treatment, cardiomyopathy can deteriorate and often lead to heart failure and abnormal heart rhythms.
pericarditis
It is the inflammation of the lining that encloses the heart. This type of heart disease is rare and is often caused by an infection.
aortic disease
This type of heart disease causes dilated aorta or torn thereby increasing the risk of adverse events, such as thickening of the arteries, high blood pressure, Marfan syndrome is a genetic disease that is people who have connective tissues, including the heart and blood vessels whose strength is reduced due to the manufacture of chemical substances that is not normal. Those with the disease should be treated by a team of cardiologists and cardiac surgery experienced.
That is some type of heart disease that you should be aware. Heart disease has many types and reasons that triggered it. Hopefully this gives you an idea about the dangers of heart disease and strives to live a healthy life!
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